Showing posts with label Lionel Barrymore. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lionel Barrymore. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 6, 2020

Grand Hotel (1932)

 
Grand Hotel - 1932

Coming up next is 1932's "Grand Hotel", a film about the comings and goings of the guests in a German hotel.  Fortunes can be made or broken, loves can be found and lost, and lives can hang in the balance at the Grand Hotel.

The film's cast includes Greta Garbo, John Barrymore, Joan Crawford, Wallace Beery, Lionel Barrymore, Lewis Stone, Jean Hersholt, and Rafaela Ottiano.


At the Grand Hotel in Berlin, permanent resident Dr. Otternschlag watches the comings and goings of the various guests.  "Grand Hotel," he says.  "People coming, going.  Nothing ever happens."

Among these guests of which "nothing ever happens" is Baron Felix von Geigern (and his dachshund Adolphus).  The baron is an impoverished aristocrat whose main supply of money comes from card games and jewel thefts.  He needs money desperately to pay off a criminal gang with which he's become involved.

Businessman Mr. Preysing is at the hotel to put the finishing touches on a merger he's got brewing.  He appears to be a respectable and honorable man.

Otto Kringelein has come to the Grand Hotel to die.  He's sick and has pooled all his money so that he can spend what's left of his life in luxury.

Madame Grusinskaya is a washed up Russian ballerina who is performing in Berlin.  Her career is nearly over and she knows it.

Flaemmchen is a secretary who has come to work at the hotel for Mr. Preysing.  And she's quickly hit on by Baron von Geigern.  As they stand on a balcony overlooking the main floor below, the baron says, "You know, I've often wondered what'd happen to that old porter if somebody jumped on him from here."  Without missing a beat, Flaemmchen replies, "I'm sure I don't know.  Why don't you try it and find out?"


When Madame Grusinskaya goes to the theater to dance, the baron overhears her telling her maid to return her pearls to her room.  Seeing this as an opportunity to get out from under his debt to the criminal gang, he finds his way to her rooms and steals the pearls.

Meanwhile, Flaemmchen is busy working for Mr. Preysing.  But she's got more than his dictation on her mind.  She tells him that her aim is to get into movies, and she's done some posing for magazines.  She shows him the pictures and he's amazed.  She implies that she's willing to do more than secretarial work in order to achieve her goals.


Returning from the theater feeling discouraged, Madame Grusinskaya offers those famous words that Garbo immortalized: "I want to be alone".  Feeling that her career is over and not wanting to go on with life, she makes preparations to kill herself.

The baron, who was watching from a window, breaks in at the right moment and stops the suicide attempt.  "Who are you?" asks Grusinakaya.  "Someone who could love you, that's all," comes the baron's reply.  He returns the necklace to her and she forgives him for his theft.  Feeling a spark between them, she invites him to join her as she travels to his next destination, which he accepts.

Finding hope in her relationship with the baron, Madame Grusinskaya finds the energy and new dedication to go on with dancing and with her life.

Mr. Kringelein, meanwhile, confronts his former employer Mr. Preysing.  Facing death and with nothing left to lose, Kringelein tells Preysing what a terrible boss he was.  "I've kept your books for you and I know all about you!  If one of your employees was half as stupid in a small way as you are in a big way..." says Kringelein.

Flaemmchen is finalizing the details which will see her in London with Mr. Preysing.  She's hoping to become his mistress and that he will see that all of her needs are met.

The baron, still needing money, becomes close with Kringelein, who is having an extremely lucky streak at the card table.  He steals the wallet.  When he witnesses Kringelein's despair over losing the money, the baron returns it to him, and the two men part in friendship.

Next, the baron heads to Preysing's room.  When Preysing catches him stealing, the baron tells him he was desperate and that he needed the money.  In anger, Preysing savagely clubs him to death.

Flaemmchen goes to Kringelein for help.  He rushes to the scene and calls the police, ensuring his former employer goes to jail.

In the morning, Kringelein and Flaemmchen talk.  She tells him that he should focus on getting well, and he asks her to remain with him, which she agrees to.  "Life is wonderful, but very dangerous.  If you have the courage to live it, it's marvelous," he says as they depart and happily make their way to Paris, where they arrange to stay at that city's Grand Hotel.

On her way to her next venue, Madame Grusinskaya anxiously looks around for the baron.  Not wanting to tell her that he's dead, her entourage makes her believe that he'll be waiting for her elsewhere.  She triumphantly walks out of the hotel confident in the future.


More guests arrive as the old ones depart.  Dr. Otternschlag watches the arrivals and departures, and he echoes his sentiments from the beginning of the film.  "Grand Hotel...always the same.  People come.  People go.  Nothing ever happens."

Cast rundown:

Greta Garbo - Grand Hotel
   Greta Garbo...............................Madame Ouspenskaya

John Barrymore - Grand Hotel
   John Barrymore..........................Baron Felix von Geigern

Joan Crawford - Grand Hotel
   Joan Crawford............................Flaemmchen

Wallace Beery - Grand Hotel
   Wallace Beery.............................Preysing

Lionel Barrymore - Grand Hotel
   Lionel Barrymore........................Otto Kringelein

Lewis Stone - Grand Hotel
   Lewis Stone................................Dr. Otternschlag

Jean Hersholt - Grand Hotel
   Jean Hersholt.............................Senf, the Porter

Rafaela Ottiano - Grand Hotel
   Rafaela Ottiano...........................Suzette

And that's all for Grand Hotel.  This film won the Academy Award for Best Picture.  John Barrymore was very excited about working with Greta Garbo.  He agreed to a 3 film deal with MGM.  Greta Garbo was equally as excited.  During their kissing scene, she continued kissing him for three minutes after the director yelled cut!  The writer of this film drew on her experiences working as a chambermaid in hotels in Berlin in the creation of the script.

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Saturday, April 11, 2020

Rasputin And The Empress (1932)

Rasputin And The Empress - 1932
Our next film is 1932's "Rasputin And The Empress" and stars the three famous Barrymore siblings in the only picture they made together.  It's a familiar story: Rasputin comes to the Empress when she needs him most and he takes advantage of his position to undermine Russia.

The film's cast includes Ethel Barrymore, Lionel Barrymore, Ralph Morgan, Tad Alexander, John Barrymore, Diana Wynyard, C. Henry Gordon, Louise Closser Hale, and Mischa Auer.




Russians have gathered to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the Romanov Dynasty, and they anxiously await the arrival of the Imperial Family at a celebratory church service.




After his parents arrive, the Czarevitch brings a smile to the faces of all who see him in the cathedral.




He is followed by his sisters, and the family makes their way through the cathedral to the altar.








Prayers are recited for the health and protection of the Romanovs.  The Czar also says a prayer for the prosperity for Russia and its people.




In one part of the cathedral, sadness mars the occasion.  Princess Natasha, lady-in-waiting to the Empress, has just been informed that her father, Grand Duke Serge, has been assassinated.  Her uncle, Grand Duke Igor, tells her that her place is by the Empress's side no matter the circumstance.  She gathers all her strength and (with the help of her fiance Prince Paul) maintains her composure.


After the service, the Imperial family receives their distinguished guests in an audience.


They are horribly disturbed when one of the guests offers his condolences on the death of Grand Duke Serge, which they had been unaware of.  The Czar orders that the audience be canceled.


He and the Empress retreat to the privacy of their apartments, where they think about Serge and reminisce about happier times for themselves and for Russia.


Later on, the Czarevitch has a fall, which instantly worries the Empress.  He is packed off into the palace.




It is revealed by the doctor to Prince Paul that the Czarevitch is suffering from an illness of the blood which he inherited from his mother.  His condition is very serious, and it's true nature has been kept a secret from the public.  The Empress prays for a miracle.


Natasha comes to the Empress with Rasputin, a mystic who has had a great success with healings.  The Empress is unsure, but she allows Rasputin to pray for her son.


Alone with the boy, Rasputin does more than pray.  He hypnotizes the Czarevitch so that he is completely under his power.


Later on after the boy's recovery, Rasputin uses his position at court to influence appointments within Russia's government.  He uses his access to police documents to blackmail individuals to doing his will.  He also visits the wives of important men and has them trade sexual favors in exchange for their husbands' advancement.




At a party given for Rasputin by Natasha, Paul confides to her that he is very uncomfortable with Rasputin.


Paul goes to the Empress and tries to convince her that her son has been hypnotized by Rasputin, but all she can see is that her son is well again.  Paul knows that something must be done about Rasputin's evil influence.


Princess Natasha goes to Rasputin and tells him that his life is in danger, and that Paul is plotting against him.


Paul does indeed attack Rasputin.  When the two are alone, he pulls out a gun and shoots him.  Rasputin, being forewarned, is wearing a metal breastplate and is unharmed.




Later, during a military review, Rasputin continues to show that the Czarevitch is under his control.


Rasputin goes to the Czar with his complaint that Prince Paul tried to murder him.  The Czar asks Paul for his resignation from his Imperial duties.


Still believing in his own invincibility, Rasputin begins to make advances towards one of the Czar's daughters.  Princess Natasha finds out about it, confronts Rasputin, and threatens to go to the Empress.  He overpowers her and puts her into a deep trance.


The Empress comes in and Rasputin tries to divert her attention away from Natasha.  (Note that the Empress is wearing a pendant of a swastika.  The inclusion of this piece of jewelry is extremely strange, as this film was released just after Hitler's takeover of Germany.  The swastika was a very popular religious decoration during the period which the film portrays, but its usage during this time in the 1930s was strongly discouraged by Hollywood.  It's interesting that it slipped through in this film.)




The Empress shakes Natasha out of her trance, and she tells the Empress what she observed Rasputin doing.  He calls Natasha a liar and strikes her, causing her to fall.  The Empress is furious and orders him out of the palace.


Before he goes, he tells her that he is the real Czar of Russia, and anything she orders or sends to the Czar will never reach him.


The Empress has one hope left.  She sends for Prince Paul, who comes to her during her work at a hospital.  He tells her that he knows what to do.




A large party is organized with Rasputin being the guest of honor.  During the party, he's served a large quantity of alcohol and cakes.  He recognizes one of the butlers as an employee of Prince Paul.  Rasputin has the entire place searched.


Prince Paul is indeed found.  Rasputin takes him by gunpoint to the cellar.




Once in the cellar, Paul tells Rasputin that the cakes he has been eating all night were poisoned.  A fight ensues and Rasputin is injured.  He tells Paul that if he dies, Russia dies.  Eventually, Rasputin is killed, drowning in a frozen river after he escapes from the cellar.


At the moment of Rasputin's death, the Czarevitch comes out of his trance, and he hugs his mother.


Things go from bad to worse in Russia.  The Imperial Family is removed from power and they are eventually taken to Siberia, where they are murdered.

Cast rundown:


   Ethel Barrymore......................................The Czarina


   Lionel Barrymore.....................................Rasputin


   Ralph Morgan..........................................The Czar


   Tad Alexander..........................................The Czarevitch


   John Barrymore.......................................Prince Paul Chegodieff


   Diana Wynyard........................................Princess Natasha


   C. Henry Gordon......................................Grand Duke Igor


   Louise Closser Hale..................................Princess


   Mischa Auer.............................................Butler

And that's it for Rasputin And The Empress.  This was Ethel Barrymore's debut in a sound film.  This film also caused a lawsuit which resulted in a disclaimer being put on nearly all future films which read: "This motion picture is a work of fiction and any resemblance to persons living or dead is purely coincidental".  The character of Princess Natasha was modeled on Princess Irina Yusupov, whose husband Prince Felix was mixed in the plot to kill Rasputin.  The Yusupovs sued the film company and received over $1 million in compensation.


The film is also notable because it contains real footage of the Romanov family, which MGM purchased from a collector.

As always, if you wish to leave a comment, please remember our posting rules.